Aktuelle Forschungsprojekte

Image Innovative small helium liquefier
Image Air-flow test rig for fan characteristic measurement
Image Performance tests of condensing units
Image Corrosion inhibitor for ammonia absorption systems
Image Innovative cryogenic cooling system for the recondensation / liquefaction of technical gases up to 77 K
Image All-in-one device for freeze-drying and production of biomaterial
Image Calibration leak for the water bath leak test
Image State of system and failure analyses
Image Pulse-Tube-Refrigerator with sealed compressor
Image Electrochemical decontamination of electrically conducting surfaces „EDeKo II“
Image Test rigs for refrigeration and heat pump technology
Image Micro heat exchangers in refrigeration
Image Tribological investigations of oil-refrigerant-material-systems
Image Test procedures for electrical components
Image In-situ investigation concerning the swelling behaviour of polymer materials under elevated pressures and temperatures
Image Innovative Manufacturing Technologies for Cryosorption Systems

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Low Temperature Tribology

Industry and R&D

Dipl.-Ing. Gunar Schroeder

+49-351-4081-5129

Tribological studies at cryogenic temperatures

For special applications at cryogenic temperatures the use of dry friction is necessary because the working temperatures are significant lower than the working range of liquid lubricants.

The ILK Dresden has extensive experience in the field of material testing at cryogenic temperatures and has developed a measuring system (from roomtemperature down to cryogenic temperatures) to determine the roughness and the coefficient of friction of different sliding material combinations.

The test stand consists of an experimental platform and a traversing mechanism with a force sensor, which is controlled via PC. The direct measurement of the friction force is carried out by the distance covered. Measurements can be performed down to −196 °C (lower temperatures on request). The cooling of the experimental platform and the samples is realised by a controlled liquid nitrogen heat exchanger/evaporator. Measurements are performed under an atmosphere of gaseous nitrogen to prevent the ingress of moisture. Thereby the experimental samples have no direct contact to liquid nitrogen. The uniform temperature distribution is measured by thermocouples, which are calibrated at the ILK Dresden.

Advantages: modular test setup which can be changed to specific requirements; adjustment of sample geometry and/or test track is possible.

Parameter

Measuring accuracyMeasuring range 0.4 N to 2 N≤ 1 % of measured value
Measuring range 2 N to 100 N≤ 0.5 % of measured value
Measuring range extendible up to 5 kN

Repeatability
(e.g. PTFE)

± 0.05 N respectively 1.5 % of coefficient of friction

Your Request

Further Projects - Research and Development

Image

Hydrogen and methane testing field at the ILK

Simultaneously pressures up to 1,000 bar, temperatures down to –253°C

Image

Low noise and non metallic liquid-helium cryostat

Low-noise Magnetic Field Cryostat for SQUID-Applications

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Cryostats, Non-Metallic and Metallic

position indenpendent, highest endurance, tiltable for liquid helium and liquid nitrogen

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Calibration of Low Temperature Sensors

According to the comparative measurement method