Current research projects

Image Cryogenic liquid piston pumps for cold liquefied gases like LIN, LOX, LHe, LH2, LNG, LAr
Image Non- invasive flow measurements
Image Test rigs for refrigeration and heat pump technology
Image In-situ investigation concerning the swelling behaviour of polymer materials under elevated pressures and temperatures
Image Low temperature – test facilities
Image Certification of efficient air conditioning and ventilation systems through the new "indoor air quality seal" for non-residential buildings
Image Investigation of material-dependent parameters
Image All-in-one device for freeze-drying and production of biomaterial
Image Behavior of multiphase cryogenic fluids
Image Modular storage system for solar cooling
Image Test method for high - temperature heat pump - oils
Image Swirl-free on the move...
Image Ice Slurry Generation
Image Calibration leak for the water bath leak test
Image Reducing the filling quantity
Image Service offer for Leak Detection and Tightness Test

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Low Temperature Tribology

Industry and R&D

Dipl.-Ing. Gunar Schroeder

+49-351-4081-5129

Tribological studies at cryogenic temperatures

For special applications at cryogenic temperatures the use of dry friction is necessary because the working temperatures are significant lower than the working range of liquid lubricants.

The ILK Dresden has extensive experience in the field of material testing at cryogenic temperatures and has developed a measuring system (from roomtemperature down to cryogenic temperatures) to determine the roughness and the coefficient of friction of different sliding material combinations.

The test stand consists of an experimental platform and a traversing mechanism with a force sensor, which is controlled via PC. The direct measurement of the friction force is carried out by the distance covered. Measurements can be performed down to −196 °C (lower temperatures on request). The cooling of the experimental platform and the samples is realised by a controlled liquid nitrogen heat exchanger/evaporator. Measurements are performed under an atmosphere of gaseous nitrogen to prevent the ingress of moisture. Thereby the experimental samples have no direct contact to liquid nitrogen. The uniform temperature distribution is measured by thermocouples, which are calibrated at the ILK Dresden.

Advantages: modular test setup which can be changed to specific requirements; adjustment of sample geometry and/or test track is possible.

Parameter

Measuring accuracyMeasuring range 0.4 N to 2 N≤ 1 % of measured value
Measuring range 2 N to 100 N≤ 0.5 % of measured value
Measuring range extendible up to 5 kN

Repeatability
(e.g. PTFE)

± 0.05 N respectively 1.5 % of coefficient of friction

Your Request

Further Projects

Image

Tensile and compression testing

Determination of yield strength, tensile strength and elongation at break

Image

Investigation of material-dependent parameters

Investigation of the permeation behavior

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Cool Up

Upscaling Sustainable Cooling

Image

Breakthrough Sensor for Adsorption Filters (BelA)

Sensor system for detecting an imminent breakthrough in gas filtration

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Ionocaloric cooling

Ionocaloric solid-liquid phase cooling process