Aktuelle Forschungsprojekte

Image Brine (water)-water heat pump
Image Innovative cryogenic cooling system for the recondensation / liquefaction of technical gases up to 77 K
Image Measurements on ceiling mounted cooling systems
Image Computational fluid dynamics CFD
Image Verification of storage suitability of cryo tubes
Image OVERALL SYSTEM OPTIMIZATION OF REFRIGERATION PLANT SYSTEMS FOR ENERGY TRANSITION AND CLIMATE PROTECTION
Image Hydrogen and methane testing field at the ILK
Image Refrigerants, lubricants and mixtures
Image Thermostatic Expansion Valves
Image Laseroptical measurement
Image High Capacity Pulse Tube Cooler
Image Innovative Parahydrogen Generator Based on Magnets
Image Reducing the filling quantity
Image Helium extraction from natural gas
Image Software for test rigs
Image Measurement of insulated packaging

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Low Temperature Tribology

Industry and R&D

Dipl.-Ing. Gunar Schroeder

+49-351-4081-5129

Tribological studies at cryogenic temperatures

For special applications at cryogenic temperatures the use of dry friction is necessary because the working temperatures are significant lower than the working range of liquid lubricants.

The ILK Dresden has extensive experience in the field of material testing at cryogenic temperatures and has developed a measuring system (from roomtemperature down to cryogenic temperatures) to determine the roughness and the coefficient of friction of different sliding material combinations.

The test stand consists of an experimental platform and a traversing mechanism with a force sensor, which is controlled via PC. The direct measurement of the friction force is carried out by the distance covered. Measurements can be performed down to −196 °C (lower temperatures on request). The cooling of the experimental platform and the samples is realised by a controlled liquid nitrogen heat exchanger/evaporator. Measurements are performed under an atmosphere of gaseous nitrogen to prevent the ingress of moisture. Thereby the experimental samples have no direct contact to liquid nitrogen. The uniform temperature distribution is measured by thermocouples, which are calibrated at the ILK Dresden.

Advantages: modular test setup which can be changed to specific requirements; adjustment of sample geometry and/or test track is possible.

Parameter

Measuring accuracyMeasuring range 0.4 N to 2 N≤ 1 % of measured value
Measuring range 2 N to 100 N≤ 0.5 % of measured value
Measuring range extendible up to 5 kN

Repeatability
(e.g. PTFE)

± 0.05 N respectively 1.5 % of coefficient of friction

Your Request

Further Projects

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Solar Cooling

Solar Cooling with Photovoltaic

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Hydrogen and methane testing field at the ILK

Simultaneously pressures up to 1,000 bar, temperatures down to –253°C

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Low noise and non metallic liquid-helium cryostat

Low-noise Magnetic Field Cryostat for SQUID-Applications

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Cryostats, Non-Metallic and Metallic

position indenpendent, highest endurance, tiltable for liquid helium and liquid nitrogen