Current research projects

Image Software modules
Image Measurements on ceiling mounted cooling systems
Image Air-flow test rig for fan characteristic measurement
Image Practical training, diploma, master, bachelor
Image Cryostats, Non-Metallic and Metallic
Image Multifunctional electronic modules for cryogenic applications
Image Non- invasive flow measurements
Image Breakthrough Sensor for Adsorption Filters (BelA)
Image Reducing the filling quantity
Image Range of services laboratory analyses
Image Pulse-Tube-Refrigerator with sealed compressor
Image Computational fluid dynamics CFD
Image In-Situ-Swelling Behaviour of Polymer Materials in Flammable Fluids
Image Innovative cryogenic cooling system for the recondensation / liquefaction of technical gases up to 77 K
Image IO-Scan - Integral measuring optical scanning method
Image Test procedures for electrical components

You are here:  Home /  Research and Development


Cryogenic liquid piston pumps for cold liquefied gases like LIN, LOX, LHe, LH2, LNG, LAr

Industry and Research Institutes

Ulrich Zerweck-Trogisch

+49-351-4081-5134

Feeding pumps for cryogenic liquid gases

The ILK has developed a modularly constructed pump that can deliver cryogenic liquefied gases like LN2, LO2, LHe, LNG, LAr and others. Thanks to the building block principle tailor-made solutions can be offered by the combination of pump drives of different power categories together with geometrically optimized pump heads to satisfy the individual requirements of volume flow, pressure build-up and conveyed medium.

Designed as piston pump it is characterized by comparably slow stroke speeds. That low pace eliminates or reduces the tendency towards cavitation as flow resistances and accelerating forces are reduced to a minimum.
 
Owing to its special design and the material combinations used the linear drive can be operated at deep-cold temperatures. It is mounted between the cylinders of the piston pump and is immersed and submerged directly in the cryogenic liquid gas. By avoiding rotating parts a conventional lubrication with oil and grease becomes needless, this allows for an almost maintenance-free operation.

The pumping cylinders are arranged on both sides of the linear drive. The valves are integrated into the cylinder heads. For each application they are customized for the required flow capacity and the physical properties of the medium to be delivered (regarding density, viscosity and cavitation tendency).
 
The design as double-acting piston pump facilitates an extraordinary high dynamism of the delivered volume flow. The (constant) speed of the linear drive can be varied in a wide range to generate an even volume flow. An intermittent operation is easily possible and allows for a high pump efficiency even at partial-load situation close to zero. Adverse effects like increased heat input or limited start-stop-cycles do not occur.


Due to the easy possibility to immerse and submerge in the cryogenic liquid to be fed, the piston pump is excellently suited to e. g. circulate the cryogenic cooling liquid along a superconducting power line in a hermetic piping system. Another application can be found in the dispensing of cryogenic liquid into transport dewars as the pump eliminates the need of artificial evaporation of the medium for pressure build-up during filling.

Video Operation with Liquid Argon and Liquid Nitrogen

Granted Patent

DE 10 2008 011 456.1


Your Request

Further Projects - Research and Development

Image

Filter Tests

INDUSTRIAL AND LABORATORY PRECIPITATORS

Image

Low Temperature Tribology

Tribological studies at cryogenic temperatures

Image

Refrigerants, lubricants and mixtures

Determination of working fluid properties

Image

Reduction of primary noise sources of fans

...using numerical and experimental methods with contra-rotating axial fan

Image

Micro fluidic expansion valve

for increasing of the efficiency of small and compact cooling units